The third pilgrim church we visited in our visita iglesia was the Diocesan Shrine and Cathedral Parish of St. Joseph in the capital city of Balanga.
The city’s church and convent was built in 1714 by Dominican Fr. Agustin Esquivel and renovated by Fr. Benito Rivas who strengthened the church by raising and fortifying its wall.
Fr. Vicente Fernandez changed its roof to galvanized iron sheets and decorated its interior. From 1838 to 1845, Fr. Fernando Ma. Miñano constructed the arch of the choir loft and made a baptismal font out of granite from Mariveles.
During World War II, the cathedral was used by the Japanese 14th Army as an artillery emplacement to bombard Mt. Samat, where the Filipino-American troops were making their last stand. On March 19, 2015 the cathedral was formally declared as a Diocesan Shrine.
The church’s Baroque facade has a semicircular arched main entrance, segmented arched windows on the second level and is topped by a huge, undulating pediment with a niche supported by a pier and lintel.
The pediment’s raking cornice is enhanced by volute-like strip mold. On the church’s left is its five-storey, hexagonal bell tower.
Diocesan Shrine and Cathedral Parish of St. Joseph: Brgy. Poblacion, Balanga City, Bataan. Tel: (047) 237-3595. Feast of Saint Joseph, the Husband of Mary: April 28.
How to Get There: Balanga City is located 118.6 kms. (a 2.5-hour drive) from Manila.
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