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Mega Grand World Hanoi (Vietnam)

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Mega Grand World Hanoi

Prior to our departure back to Manila, we made a short stopover at the Mega Grand World Hanoi, a large-scale entertainment and leisure complex that opened in 2023.  Designed to be a comprehensive destination for both locals and tourists, it combines shopping, dining, cultural experiences, and entertainment. This new urban area, mega complex and vibrant festive space, conveniently situated at the heart of Ocean City, to the east of Hanoi, offers visitors a unique blend of top-tier entertainment, upscale shopping, vibrant events, and where visitors can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of Asia and Europe via a captivating fusion of Asian and European landscapes. 

L-R: Jandy, Grace, the author, Lourdes and Lorraine

It connects the Coral Avenue of Vinhomes Ocean Park 2, the Four Seasons Avenue of Vinhomes Ocean Park 3, and Ring Road 3.5. From the timeless elegance of Venetian-inspired areas and the bustling energy of Korean-inspired zones, Grand World provides endless opportunities for sightseeing and photography.

Jandy and Grace

The lively Venice – Riverside Western Market, featuring an authentic array of colorful shops lining the colorful streets and enchanting banks of the river, offers Italian charm with gondola boats, which are reminiscent of those found on Venetian canals. Visitors can board these gondolas and enjoy a picturesque cruise along the serene, 830-m. long canal, admire the magnificent sunset, explore the diverse shops, and immerse themselves in the vibrant culture that this zone encapsulates. During the ride, you will also get to enjoy impromptu European music performances.

Pedestrian bridge crossing the canal

Crossing the canal is a pedestrian bridge connecting to Asia, with typical Korean ancient houses in the K-Town subdivision.

The bustling K-Town – Coastal Eastern Street, featuring a dynamic blend of traditional and modern architecture, creates a vibrant ambiance reminiscent of some of Korea’s most iconic areas. This zone captures the essence of both ancient and contemporary Korean culture through its diverse offerings, including the upscale Gangnam shopping street, the multicultural Itaewon cultural street, the youthful Hongdae food and art street, and the bustling Myeongdong fashion and beauty street.

Little Hong Kong, a zone that captures the essence of Hong Kong, feels like entering a paradise of shopping, entertainment, and joy. Stepping into Little Hong Kong, visitors can experience the culinary delight and cultural life of Hong Kong, right in Hanoi, as they enjoy an array of experiences that extend from vibrant shopping streets to lively entertainment venues, including lounges, bars, and pubs.

The unique Grand Voyage Show, a special, unforgettable performance held on Asia’s largest outdoor boat stage, brings to life the bustling and magnificent European trade route, crossing the maritime Silk Road, five oceans, and the trading port of Hoi An, Vietnam through captivating performances enhanced by advanced technology, impressive 3D mapping, dynamic sound and light effects, a giant water screen, and a talented cast of over 62 actors.

Gondola ride

The mesmerizing and unforgettable “Journey to the Wonderland,” a circus show presented by a talented troupe of professional performers from China, invites and transports audiences to a new realm of thrilling dreams through the captivating language of elaborate circus performances. With awe-inspiring acts and mesmerizing choreography, the show promises to dazzle audiences of all ages.

The fantastic and delightful carousel ride, with its vibrant colors and enchanting music, offers a nostalgic journey for visitors of all ages as you enjoy panoramic views of Grand World’s bustling atmosphere while being carried away by the gentle motion of the carousel.

Grand World, a shopping paradise that cater to every shopping enthusiast’s needs, boasts a plethora of renowned fashion and cosmetic brands. Visitors can also shop for furniture at Sinh Phu, sofas at Kuka Home, and household appliances at Lock & Lock. 

Come evening, visitors are treated to a dazzling spectacle of lights and colors as fireworks light up the sky above Grand World, adding an extra layer of magic as you’re strolling through the vibrant streets, enjoying a delicious meal at a restaurant, or simply taking in the sights and sounds of the bustling complex.

The serene Tropical Lagoon, a man-made beach with fine white sand and clear blue water amidst urban landscapes, provides the perfect setting for moments of relaxation and rejuvenation. It also boasts an array of artworks, making it a haven for photography enthusiasts seeking to capture quality photos.

Grand World 0ffers an unparalleled culinary experience, with hundreds of renowned domestic and international brands. Visitors can indulge in dishes from Vietnam’s three regions as well as explore unique flavors from Thai, Korean, Japanese, Italian, and American cuisines. After a satisfying meal, you can relax at beautiful coffee shops, bars, and clubs, including favorites like Highlands Coffee, Trung Nguyen Legend, Katinat Cafe, Poseidon Bar, and 729 Club.

VinWonders Wave Park & Water Park, surrounded by blue water and white sand, offers a variety of thrilling and exhilarating water sports activities such as slides, themed playgrounds, and outdoor and indoor pools.

Mega Grand World Ha Noi: Nghĩa Trụ, Văn Giang, Hung Yen, Vietnam.  Tel: +84 1900 232389. Open 24/7 (some activities and services have specific operating hours). You will need to pay for optional experiences like gondola rides or costume rentals.  Entrance fee: Free of charge (some activities and services have specific fees). The main daily show, “The Grand Voyage,” takes place on the Venice River at 9 PM (21:00). Various attractions have different opening and closing times. The gondola ride service on the Venice river operates daily, from 10 AM to 8 PM. The Teddy Bear Museum may have separate ticket prices. A general admission ticket is available for around $150,000 VND. 

How to Get There: Visitors can easily reach Grand World from Hanoi via various means of transportation. If you have a motorbike or car, you can drive to Grand World from Hanoi yourself in just about 50 minutes from the city center. This complex is equipped with numerous parking lots.  Just follow the route: Vinh Tuy Bridge – Co Linh Street – Hanoi-Hai Phong Highway – Grand World. VinBus. which continuously operates, connects Grand World with various locations in downtown Hanoi. Free electric VIN bus service is available from Hoan Kiem and Time City to Grand World Hanoi. 

Hoa Sen Water Puppet Theatre (Ha Long City, Vietnam)

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Vietnamese water puppetry

After the end of our Ambrose Day Cruise, we again boarded our coach for the short 6.9-km. drive to Hoa Sen Water Puppet Theatre (Thanh Long Water Puppet Theatre) where we were to watch a water puppet show, a unique art form, central to Vietnamese culture, offering insight into local traditions, rural life, folklore, and historical tales, accompanied by live music. 

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Hoa Sen Water Puppet Theatre

A dedicated venue for traditional Vietnamese water puppetry (Múa rối nước) which originated in the 11th century from the rice-farming villages of the Red River Delta here, we watched ancient Vietnamese water puppetry featuring puppets, made of fig wood carved and painted skillfully in various fascinating shapes as well as symbolic facial expressions, moving on a water stage. 

Shows feature scenes of rice planting, fishing, dragon dances, and folk stories, bringing Vietnamese village life to the stage. Family-friendly, children especially enjoy the colorful puppets and engaging stories.

The stage

Traditionally performed during festivals, celebrations, and special occasions such as the Lunar New Year, over time, it evolved from a humble village entertainment into a distinctive form of traditional Vietnamese performing art. 

The singers to the left of the stage

Aside from Hoa Sen, there are two other water puppet theaters in Halong that are famous for water puppetry: Hoang Gia International Park (Bai Chay Tourist Area) and Yen Duc Village (Dong Trieu District). Since performing water puppets requires a large body of water, Halong Bay is an ideal place to showcase the colors of this rich and special cultural show, making it a popular, easily accessible cultural activity for visitors to the region.

The folk orchestra to the right of the stage

A showcase of the traditional daily lives of Vietnam’s farmers, from their way of making a living on the rice field to how they entertain themselves after hard working hours, the Hoa Sen Water Puppet Theatre covers an area of nearly 1,000 sq. m., with a seating capacity of up to 500 people at one time. It organizes a special performance, combining 16 different local fairy tales with interesting stories about Vietnam’s culture.

The farming theme

The themes of the 30 to 35-minute show focus on the daily life of farmers, folklore, historical tales and the general aspects of the Vietnamese’s spiritual life.  Puppets are manipulated by puppeteers standing in waist-deep water behind a screen, creating a magical effect. To the left and right of the stage are two small folk orchestra of 5 and 7 people, respectively. Currently, there are 3 water puppet shows in a day, with each show lasting from 30 – 35 minutes.

The puppeteers

Hoa Sen Water Puppet Theatre: No. 46 – The 2nd Peninsular, Hoang Quoc Viet, Halong City. Admission: 150,000vnd/pax

Sung Hot Cave (Ha Long, Vietnam)

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Sung Hot Cave

The large, mysterious and beautiful Sung Sot Cave (also called “Surprising Cave”), on Bo Hon Island in the center of Ha Long Bay and the Tonkin Gulf, is the largest (it can accommodate up to 1,000 visitors at a time) and, possibly, the most prominent and most frequented by visitors of all the caverns in Halong.  Situated in a limestone massif, with an extremely developed karst terrain, is known for its impressive stalactites that hang from the ceiling, stalagmites that rise from the floor and vast, multi-chambered interior.

The winding stone stairway leading up to the cave entrance

In 1901, French geologist Henri Mansuy, in search of minerals, discovered this cave, describing it as “a cathedral crafted by nature herself,” giving rise to the moniker Grotte de la surprise, “the cave of surprise.” However, this name was not officially recognized until nearly 40 years later when a French travelogue was published in 1938. In 1993, just one year before UNESCO declared Ha Long Bay’s core region as a World Natural Heritage site, Sung Sot Cave welcomed its first visitors. Dubbed the “Opera House of Ha Long Bay,” it was named one of the top ten most beautiful caves in the world by the Czech Association of Travel Agents and Brokers.  

The stone stairway amidst lush vegetation

According to legend, thousands of years ago, during the reign of King Hung, the Van Lang kingdom faced an invasion by the Yin from China. In this moment of crisis, Thanh Giong, a three-year-old boy, miraculously appeared to aid the king. Riding a colossal iron horse and wielding a mighty sword, Thanh Giong, with extraordinary strength and courage, defeated the invaders. Breathtaking Halong Bay is said to be the site of this epic confrontation. After the battle, Thanh Giong ascended to heaven from this cave, leaving behind his legendary steed and weapon.

The cave entrance

Ha Long Bay has many other caves with varying degrees of accessibility and visitor numbers, some of which may be affected by tourism. Other caves with stalactites exist in the bay. Cap La Cave, in the Bai Tu Long Bay area, known for its unique stalactites and pristine nature, though it may not be currently accessible to visitors. Sung Sot Cave is an old phreatic cave which also include Tam Cung, Lau Dai, Thien Cung, Dau Go, Hoang Long and Thien Long.

The first chamber

Nowadays, these caves lie at various heights. From its truncated entrance chambers on a ledge high on the cliff, a passage of more than 10 m. high and wide descends to the south. Covering a total area of more than 12,000 sq. m., the cave is divided into three chambers with a wealth of stalagmites of various shapes. 

A cave pool

The island, and its cave, was the second stop of our Ambrose Day Cruise. Upon arrival at the island, Jandy and I, as well as other tourists from other boats, disembarked and queued up to climb around 100 winding stone steps, surrounded by lush forests, and then descend 10 stone steps to reach the cave entrance which is a small rock breach, 25 m. above sea level, halfway up the limestone mountain. 

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Part of the 800 m. long stone walkway

The path inside the cave was through an 800-m. long stone walkway, with gradual ups and downs, and lit, with colorful lampposts, to highlight its features, creating a vivid tableau and transforming the cave’s cold, empty feeling into a lively, captivating scene.  Some parts have a diffused orange light that creates a fanciful atmosphere, making the space more mysterious and attractive.  A dry cave, it allows for comfortable one-way exploration on foot, with a separate entrance and exit. 

Jandy in front of a cave drapery

At the. first chamber, the smallest of the three chambers at nearly 3,000 sq. m, is likely a “waiting room.” Here, there is a small, serene and shallow freshwater lake formed by rainwater trickling through the limestone cracks in the cave ceiling, with clear water that allows you to view the lake’s bottom, adding to the chamber’s mystical ambiance.  Its ceiling is covered with a layer of “velvet carpet,” with gleaming stalactite chandeliers hung 25 to 30 m. high in the outer chamber, including stone sculptures, banyan trees, dinosaurs, elephants, flowers, seals, etc.

The cave ceiling

The “Stone Waterfall,” on the eastern wall, is a massive, 18-m. wide flowstone formation that appears to be frozen in mid-flow.  Created by centuries of mineral-rich water flowing down a cave wall, its varying mineral content creates striking color variations ranging from pure white to amber and deep russet tones.  

The “Elephant,” near the transition between the first and second chambers, is a stalactite-stalagmite combination with a massive body created by the joining of the ceiling and floor, a clearly-defined trunk and tusks formed by small stalactites.

The second chamber (known as the “Royal Garden”), stretching an impressive 7,000 sq. m., is connected to the first chamber by a narrow rock path.  It opened to an enormous space with and enormous freshwater lake, stunning rock formations and huge and beautiful stalactites and stalagmites in unique and interesting shapes such as a buddha, a bird, a monkey climbing on the rock column, etc..  The “Royal Garden Stone,” a massive, flat-topped formation in the center of the chamber, resembles a royal viewing platform surrounded by stalagmites that look like courtiers paying homage.

The “Stone Curtain,” along the western wall, are thin, delicate (some just 2 to 3 cms. thick) and wavy stalactites that create an appearance of stone curtains or draperies, with beautiful banding patterns caused by varying mineral content.  The “Sword Lake,” a small, sword-shaped pool in the center of the chamber, is said to mirror Hanoi’s Sword Lake.  During certain lighting conditions, the stalactite’s reflection creates the illusion of a sword rising from the water. The “Buddha’s Palm,” a flat, hand-shaped formation near the exit, is believed to resemble Buddha’s hand in blessing.  Though conservation efforts now discourage this practice, many visitors still touch this formation for good luck.

The author with Jandy

Inside this chamber, there are also said to be monkeys scurrying around in quest of food and fun. Compared to the first chamber, this chamber’s karstification process has resulted in a clearer and more ventilated atmosphere due to its ceiling being peppered with thousands of small holes or natural skylights that creates magical light beams during midday hours. There are also several delicate rimstone pools, with crystal-clear waters reaching depths of 30 cms. that reflect the surrounding formations, contain unique microorganisms that have adapted to the cave environment.

The truly breathtaking third and last chamber, further inside, is the biggest chamber, able to accommodate thousands of people. Inside is a 12 m. high rock formation said to be the petrified form of the legendary, stern-faced Vietnamese hero Thanh Giong.

Near the entrance is a stone block, fashioned like a massive, battle-ready horse, and a long sword that Thanh Giong left behind to drive away evil spirits.  Also inside the cave are little ponds and lakes which are regarded as the hoofprints of Thanh Giong’s horse or Giong’s footprints. The cave’s highest point is a “royal garden” with a lake, many plant species, several bird species and panoramic views of the bay.

The cave exit

The final ascent to the cave’s exit took around 275 steps plus another 250 steps, another physical effort, down to the dock. Thought beautiful, with stunning natural formations and a cool, humid environment, our cave exploration was very tiring due to the inclines.

Exiting the cave

How to Get There: Sung Sot Cave, one of the destinations in the tour route 2 (one of 6 routes that bring visitors around Halong Bay), is a short boat ride, from two major ports in Halong – Tuần Châu Wharf (about 12 kilometers from Halong city center) or Halong International Cruise Port (it came into operation in 2019 and is closer to the city center and hence easy to travel), to the island.

To visit Sung Sot cave, travelers must first purchase entrance tickets to the harbor and then boat tickets. Tickets can be purchased at the booth on the right of the entrance of Tuần Châu Wharf. If you want to visit this cave, you need to buy a ticket for route 2, the only one with swimming and full of all kinds of experiences, from visiting caves, boating (or kayaking), swimming, sightseeing and relaxing. This is a half-day tour that lasts from noon to evening. It includes attractions such as Cave Park Conservation Center – Soi Sim Island, Ti Top Island, Sung Sot Cave, Bo Nau Cave, Ho Dong Tien Cave, Luon Cave, Trong Cave, and Trinh Nu Cave.

Entrance tickets for route 2:

Day trip ticket: VND 290,000 (USD 12.1) per person

Ticket for 2 days and 1 night: VND 590,000 (USD 24.6) per person

Ticket for 3 days and 2 nights: VND 790,000 (USD 33) per person

Boat tickets:

The boat fare for individual passengers for route 2 (including Sung Sot cave) is regulated by Halong Bay Management Board as VND 200,000 (USD 8.4) or VND 250 000 (USD 10.5)/pax + entrance ticket (not included) including food, drink and 50 000 VND (2.1 USD)/pax ticket for bamboo boat/kayaking and tour guides). The tour lasts from 5 to 6 hours. The departure times of the boats are 6:30 – 8 AM and 12 – 1:00 PM.

Ambrose Day Cruise (Ha Long, Vietnam)

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Ha Long Bay

After breakfast at Tru by Hilton Viet Tri City Centre, we all boarded our coach for the over 4-hour/258-km. drive, including short stopovers at Hanoi and Hai Durong, to Ha Long Bay arriving, before noon, at the Ha Long International Cruise Port which just came into operation in 2019, is closer to the city center and, hence, easy to travel.

Ha Long International Cruise Port

Upon entering the terminal, we walked towards the berthing area of Ambrose Cruise which was to take us on a a modern, 5-star luxury six-hour day cruise of Ha Long Bay.

Ambrose Day Cruise

Launched in 2025, Ambrose Cruise is a 40 m. long, vessel, with three luxurious decks with an area of 400 sq. m.. Built in an elegant and sophisticated Indochina style, it can accommodate up to 99 guests.

L-R: Grace, Jandy, Lorraine and Lourdes at the sun deck
The jacuzzi pool

It has an infinity Jacuzzi pool on the second deck, an ocean-view restaurant and bar, a grand stage with a large LED screen and state-of-the-art sound and lighting systems, and a spacious outdoor lounge area.  I liken it to a “floating hotel” with high-class, 5-star standards.

L-R: Lourdes, the author, Grace, Jandy and Lorraine at the dining area
The lunch buffet

We arrived just in time for a premium gourmet buffet lunch with a wide selection of local traditional Vietnamese dishes, including vegetarian/vegan options, seafood, fish and chicken.  The spacious dining area featured a wooden ceiling, a yellow lighting system and black and white pattern floor tiles. 

Bai Chay Bridge
The Sun Wheel
The cable car tower of Queen Cable Car

We were soon on our way and, as we were dining, we had great panoramic views, from large windows, of the city’s harbor as well as its iconic landmarks such as the breathtaking Sun Wheel (a towering Ferris wheel, with 64 cabins, perched atop Ba Deo Mountain), the Queen Cable Car (known for having the world’s tallest cable car tower and a double-decker cabin) and the Ban Chay Bridge (a unique cable-stayed bridge) and, soon enough, of limestone islands such as Hon Ga Choi, Hon Dinh Huong and Hon Cay Dua.

Bo Hon Island

The first stop in our itinerary was Bo Hon Island where tourists can ride traditional bamboo rafts (a relaxed, local-guided option perfect for families or those wanting to soak in the scenery without paddling) or go kayaking (a self-paced adventure), paddling through the low archway of the natural tunnel of Luon Cave (Hang Luon), into a serene, enclosed lagoon, surrounded by limestone cliffs with lush vegetation, where you can spot rare orchids, ferns and playful golden monkeys.

Tradinional bamboo rafts
Kayaking at Ha Long Bay

Our next stop, also on Bo Hon Island, was Sung Sot Cave/Surprising Cave (Thien Cung Cave), the largest and the most beautiful cave in Ha Long Bay.

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Sung Hot Cave

After disembarking from the boat, Jandy and I and joined other tourists, from other boats, in exploring the cave’s stunning formations of stalactites and stalagmites and two vast chambers.

Ti Top Island

Our last stop was the 3.7-hectare Ti Top Island, one of the smallest islands making up Ha Long Bay and a not-to-be-missed stopover for tourists in the journey of exploring the bay. Originally called Nghia Dia or Hong Thap Tu, the island was renamed after the Russian cosmonaut Gherman Titov during his visit to Ha Long Bay in 1962. Here, tourist can go swimming along the beautiful, crescent-shaped Vang Trang Beach, with its smooth white sand beach, or hike up 400 steep steps, up a 100-meter high hill, to the island’s peak for spectacular panoramic bay views.

Sunset party at sundeck

Come sunset, a party was held on the sundeck where guests relaxed and served Vietnamese tea, cake, fresh fruits, and snacks.

Sunset at Ha Long Bay

Ambrose Cruises: 173 An Duong Vuong Street, Tay Ho, Hanoi, Vietnam. Tel/ Whatsapp: +84.987.876.013.  Email: contact@cruise-halong-bay.com.

Sun World Fansipan Legend – The Summit (Sapa, Vietnam)

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Mount Fansipan summit

Upon arrival at the Fansipan Cable Car Station, there’s still a little more to go to get to the summit of Mount Fansipan.  We had two options – walking up the remaining 600 steps or, from the Fansipan Cable Car Station, we can walk, for about 10 mins., up a wide stone stairway to reach the Do Quyen Funicular Station and take the 2-min. funicular ride to the Truc May Funicular Station, which will bring us very close to the summit, a good option if you’re tired, short on time, or traveling with kids or elderly family members. We chose the latter.

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Do Quyen Punicular Station

Mount Fansipan, the “Roof of Indochina,” is Vietnam’s and the Indochinese Peninsula’s (comprising Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia) highest peak.  Nestled amid the at the gorgeous part of Hoàng Liên National Park, in Lào Cai province, Northwestern Vietnam, this spectacular mountain, well-known for its lively environment, which is home to unusual flora and wildlife found only in this enchanting region, is located only 9 kms. southwest of the lovely Sa Pa Town.

Jandy and Grace beside the Fansipan steel Pyramid

Its height was originally measured at 3,143 m. (10,312 ft.) but, in 1909, this value was later adjusted to 3,147.3 m. (10,326 ft.). Administratively, it is shared between Tam Đường District, Lai Châu and Sa Pa town.

The author (center) with Grace

The weather in Fansipan varies depending on the height – the higher you climb, the colder you feel.  At the top, the temperature ranges from 5°C (41°F) – 25°C (77°F) in the summer and from 0°C (32°F) – 9°C (48°F) in the winter. The humidity is high, from 66% – 95%, with 2 distinctive seasons – wet and dry season.

Fansipan Flagpole

We arrived in time for the moving 10:30 AM flag-raising ceremony (held from Fridays to Sundays and on major national holidays) at the site of the 25 m. (approximately 82 ft.) high Fansipan Peak Flagpole. An iconic national symbol located at the summit of Mount Fansipan, it is the tallest flagstaff in the region and a major attraction for visitors. 

Getting ready to raise the flag

This national architectural masterpiece, considered a sacred symbol marking Vietnamese national sovereignty and pride, was crafted from sturdy Thanh Hoa blue stone and durable Tu Thiet wood which can withstand the extreme mountain weather conditions. The base of the flagpole features intricate carvings representing various key Vietnamese cultural landmarks and ethnic group traditions, including Cham Towers, stilt houses from the Northwest, and the landscapes of Halong Bay. 

View from the summit

The summit is crowned with the iconic Fansipan Steel Pyramid, a triangular landmark.  A must-have photo for every traveler, this 20-kg. stainless steel pyramid monument, inscribed with “Fansipan 3143m,” is a popular spot for taking photos for tourists as it serves as a landmark to prove that one has reached the highest point in Vietnam and the former French Indochina region.

Cafe du Soleil

The initial metal pyramid was made and installed, on the mountain’s peak, by Soviet engineers from Hòa Bình province, in 1985. The amateur mountaineering expedition was the first since the end of the colonial period and was officially timed to the 40th anniversary of Victory Day of the Soviet Union over Nazi Germany. The current pyramid, installed, according to VCCI,  by a group of Vietnamese travelers in 2008.  It is a replacement for an earlier  original but damaged marble pyramid. 

Grace, Lorraine and Lourdes at Cafe du Soleil

At the nearby Café du Soleil, you can enjoy a warm drink and views of the surrounding mountains and clouds.

Fansipan Peak: Coordinates: 22°18′12″N 103°46′30″E

How to Get There: By car, the 332-km. distance between Hanoi and Sapa take only 4 hours. Sleeper buses, suitable for budget travelers, has a longer transfer time than a car, about 5 hours. The convenient and easy trains, a popular choice as this vehicle allows passengers to enjoy the countryside’s scenery along the way, have the longest transfer time of 8 hours.

Sun World Fansipan Legend – Cultural/Spiritual Complex (Sapa, Vietnam)

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For many Vietnamese, visiting Fansipan is more than a sightseeing trip, it is a form of modern pilgrimage. The temples of the Sun World Fansipan Legend spiritual complex are a remarkable network of religious structures built to honor Vietnam’s deep-rooted Buddhist traditions, heavily influenced by the Trúc Lâm Zen school of Vietnamese Buddhism, which promotes inner peace through harmony with nature.

The Great Amitabha Buddha Statue on the upper left, and the Heavenly Gate Temple on the upper right

It has transformed Fansipan Mountain, from a rugged trekking destination, into a place of pilgrimage. Reflecting Vietnam’s historical reverence for the natural world as a dwelling place of divine energies, these temples were constructed in the 2010’s with a vision to preserve spiritual heritage while making it accessible to modern visitors via cable car.

L-R: the author, Jandy and Grace beside a bell which was cast in the style of ancient Tran Dynasty bells. This rung at set times

Perched at over 3,000 m. above sea level, building these temples at such high altitudes required careful engineering and respect for the surrounding landscape, minimizing environmental impact while maximizing spiritual resonance. To ensure they reflect sacred geometry and the energy of the mountains, the temples were designed in consultation with Buddhist monks and Feng Shui experts.

Bao An Thien Tu (Trinh Pagoda)

The Fansipan spiritual journey starts at the tranquil Bao An Thien Tu (also known as Trinh Pagoda), located at the base of the Fansipan spiritual complex at an altitude of 1,604 m., near the Muong Hoa Station.  Built in traditional Vietnamese style, it offers a peaceful blend of traditional architecture and stunning mountain views.  The introductory Buddhist “presentation temple,” it serves as the first stop for pilgrims, arriving via the cable car, to pray for safe travels before ascending to the higher shrines like Bich Van Thien Tu and Kim Son Bao Thang Tu.  One of the most peaceful stops on Fansipan, locals and travelers come here to light incense and pray for good health, peace, and safe travels. It also offers stunning views over the misty mountains.

Interior of Trinh Pagoda

Upon exiting the Fansipan cable car station, one of the first structures we encountered was Thanh Van Dac Lo (often referred to as the “Heavenly Gate Temple”), a stone gate built in the typical ancient architectural style of the Ly Dynasty (10th-13th centuries) with its pillars of monolithic blue stone.  It serves as a symbolic threshold between the earthly realm and the spiritual plane. Frequently shrouded in drifting clouds, heightening the sense of transcendence, its name roughly translates to “Clear Clouds Gain the Way,” referring to the Buddhist aspiration of clarity and liberation.

Thanh Van dac Lo (Heavenly Gate Temple)

Further out into the complex lies Kim Son Bao Thang Pagoda (Kim Son Bao Thang Tu) which honors the Buddha, Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara (Guanyin) and revered Vietnamese saints.  The largest and most significant spiritual complex on Fansipan, it draws pilgrims and tourists alike who want to soak up the sacred atmosphere.  The complex, converging the quintessence of Vietnamese wooden pagoda architecture from the 15th and 16th centuries, was built using natural materials such as aged ironwood and hand-carved stone.  The antique, intricately tiled roof was restored. 

Kim Son Bao Thang Pagoda

Its interior is adorned with golden statues, incense urns and calligraphic prayer scrolls. Featuring ornate shrines, bronze statues, and stone towers, it feels particularly magical when the clouds roll in, surrounding the pagoda with mist. Aligned according to feng shui principles, the temple believed to channel spiritual energy flowing through the Hoàng Liên Sơn mountain range.  The pagoda includes a front hall, the Three Treasures, the ancestral house, and the Three Mandarins.

The 11-storey stupa of Kim Son Bao Thang Pagoda

The 11-storey stupa, in the yard in front of Kim Son Bao Thang, is clad with limestone from Central Vietnam. The lotus-shape top of the stupa, cast in copper, was inspired by the famous Pho Minh Stupa (in Nam Dinh Province), with typical Buddhism architecture of Tran Dynasty.

Bích Vân Thiên Tu (Azure Cloud Temple)

Higher up is the small yet beautiful Bích Vân Thiên Tu (or the Azure Cloud Temple), a temple situated at a midway point on the journey, at an altitude of 3,037 m. above sea level.  Nestled among pine trees and frequently enveloped in mist, this smaller temple, despite its remote location, offers perfect balance of cultural immersion and natural scenery and a quieter, more intimate setting for prayer.

Interior of temple

Reflecting traditional architectural style of Vietnamese pagoda design influenced by the essences of Tran Dynasty (13th-14th centuries), it was carefully constructed with multi-tiered roofs, dragon finials and, at the entrance, stone guardian lions. From here, one can view the jagged peaks of the surrounding range and, on clear days, even the Yunnan mountains across the border to China.

Many visitors stop here to rest and admire the sweeping mountain views before continuing upward. The pagoda consists of wooden three-compartment and two-bay main hall, together one temple to worship Saint Tran00 Hung Dao and one to worship Three Holy Mothers. At the courtyard, in front of the pagoda, visitors can view the majestic landscape panorama of Hoang Lien mountains and forests.

Grand Belfry (Vong Linh Cao Dai)

The 32.8 m. high Grand Belfry (Dai Hong Chung, also called Vong Linh Cao Dai), located on the main axis of Bich Van Zen Monastery, comprises 5 storeys, four of which were built with rock, and the upper storey designed after the traditional eight-roof pavilion. Each storey hosts a bronze bell that was cast after the original one in Tran Dynasty. 

Along a small path, from Bich Van Zen Monastery, leads to the 21.5 m. high, massive Great Amitabha Buddha statue (Tuong Phat A Di Da), one of the most iconic symbols of the Fansipan complex. Cast from over 60 tons of bronze, this statue, representing the Buddha of Infinite Light and Compassion, is one of the largest seated bronze Buddhas of its kind in Vietnam.  Built in 2015, the statue is surrounded by lotus lanterns and its pedestal is decorated with a dragon and flower.

Great Amitabha Buddha Statue

Overlooking the vast Muong Hoa Valley below, it offers visitors a powerful space for contemplation. A breathtaking sight that symbolizes peace and enlightenment, its presence dominates the mountain landscape, often appearing like a silhouette in the clouds.

Inside the great Buddha statue is a place where the “Dharma Treasure Buddha’s Relics” are housed.  The Buddha relic, enshrined on February 2, 2019, was donated by the Vinh Nghiem Pagoda (in turn, given by Myanmar monks in the past), to pray for the peace for the nation and its people. The Buddha relic is stored in a small bronze tower clock within a 7-storey crystal stupa. Its first floor offers a space to rest and enjoy vegetarian dishes while the second floor arranges space to display images of Buddha. At the foot of the Great Buddha Statue is the 9-storey, 30 m. high waterfall with 150 stone steps on both sides.  Inside is a pillar of Buddhist scriptures.

Base of the Buddha statue

Another striking feature of the complex is the 800 m. long Arhat Road (Con Đuong La Hán), a stone path, along the mountain side leading to Kim Son Bao Thang Pagoda, lined with rhododendrons, ancient, century-old azalea trees (that still bloom from the end of December to June each year) and 18 2.5 m. high, lifelike bronze statues of Arhats or enlightened disciples of the Buddha. Each figure, weighing up to 500 – 600 kgs., is carved with distinct facial expressions and poses, representing various virtues such as wisdom, patience and determination. This path symbolizes the spiritual journey toward enlightenment and physically guides pilgrims up toward the final ascent to the Fansipan summit marker.

The Guan Yin Statue

The prominent, 12 m. high Guan Yin Statue (Tuong Quan Am), the elegant bronze statue of the Goddess of Mercy in front of the Kim Son Bao Thang Pagoda, weighs 18 tons, and sits gracefully on the mountainside. With eyes facing east, the statue holds a willow branch, on her right hand, and a sacred vase of orange trees, on her left hand, that symbolize benevolence and kindness. All represent the great compassion of suffering and saving suffering and saving sentient beings.  Here, visiting pilgrims pray for compassion and blessings. Against the dramatic backdrop of Fansipan, it’s one of the most photogenic spots on the mountain and travelers are drawn to its serene beauty.

How to Get There: By car, the 332-km. distance between Hanoi and Sapa take only 4 hours. Sleeper buses, suitable for budget travelers, has a longer transfer time than a car, about 5 hours. The convenient and easy trains, a popular choice as this vehicle allows passengers to enjoy the countryside’s scenery along the way, have the longest transfer time of 8 hours.

Fansipan Legend Cable Car (Sapa, Vietnam)

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The Fansipan Legend Cable Car

Our Muong Hoa Funicular ride ended at Hoang Lien Station, located in the Fansipan Legend tourist area. From this station, our cable car journey also began. We were lucky as the temporary suspension of the funicular and cable car systems was to start from November 24, 2025, just 10 days after our ride, and the cable car would reopen on December 16 and the funicular two days later.

Check out “Muong Hoa Funicular“

Hoang Lien Station

As we were in Sapa, a climb to the 3,147 m. high Mount Fansipan, the “Roof of Indochina,” which is crowned with the iconic triangular landmark, is a must-have photo for every traveler. The Sunworld Fansipan Legend Cable Car, a 3S ropeway system (three-rope) built by the world-famous Swiss/Austrian cable car manufacturer Doppelmayr/Garaventa Group, was the best, practical and risk-free option of reaching the top of Indochina’s highest point.

Boarding Platform

The 3S system combines the benefits of the gondola lift and reversible aerial tramway.  It has two fixed, fully-locked track ropes, on which the carrier travels, and a circulating haul rope which is clamped to the carriages.

L-R: the author, Jandy, Grace, Lorraine and Lourdes

The Sunworld Fansipan Legend Cable Car System was registered, by Guinness World Records, as the tallest, longest and most advanced three-wire cable car system installed for the first time in Asia.

It has been recognized with two world records – the most extended tricable (three-line) cable car system in the world (6,292.5 m. in length) and the highest altitude difference in the world (1,410 m.). The system, an excellent spot for photos, highlights the North West area and captures the essence of Vietnamese culture.

View of the rice terraces of Muong Hoa Valley

Before the cable car ride was built, it took visitors at one or even two days of hiking it would take to reach the 1,400 meters that separate the two cable car terminals or at least a day to reach Fansipan Peak. Tourists also required physical preparation for months in advance of trekking Fansipan. Not everyone is fit enough to conquer Mount Fansipan; you must also carry heavy luggage to get there.

Hoang Lien Son Mountain Range

Each cable car, traveling at 8 m. per second, can accommodate 30 to 35 people per cabin and transfer 2,000 passengers between the 2 stations in 1 hour.

During our journey, at the height of several thousand meters, we got a clear bird’s eye view, from transparent tempered glass, of the picturesque scenery, including the poetic Muong Hoa Valley and the majestic Hoang Lien Son mountain range.

A sea of clouds

Also, we were treated to an impressive 360-degree panorama of the entire breathtaking landscape, from the golden rice fields to the quaint little towns, making Sapa seem like a secret paradise in the clouds. After 15 to 20 minutes, our trip ended at the Fansipan cable car station.

Cable car tower/pylon

Sunworld Fansipan Legend Cable Car: Nguyen Chi Thanh Street, Sapa, Vietnam. Hotline: 0948-30-9999. E-mail: fansipanlegend@sunworld.vn.  The cable cars run daily, from 7:30 AM to 5:30 PM. A ticket for the Muong Hoa train can be purchased as part of a larger package that includes the cable car to the summit.   The ticket price for the Muong Hoa Funicular can be purchased as a separate round-trip from the Sapa station or as part of an all-inclusive ticket for the entire Fansipan journey, which includes the cable car and the second funicular at the top. For 2025, a round-trip ticket is approximately 200,000 VND for adults, with free rides for children under 1 meter tall.

Tickets can be purchased at the Sun Plaza station or online. 

How to Get There: By car, the 332-km. distance between Hanoi and Sapa take only 4 hours. Sleeper buses, suitable for budget travelers, has a longer transfer time than a car, about 5 hours. The convenient and easy trains, a popular choice as this vehicle allows passengers to enjoy the countryside’s scenery along the way, have the longest transfer time of 8 hours.

Muong Hoa Funicular (Sapa, Vietnam)

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The Muong Hoa Funicular

The start of our trip up the 3,147 m. high Mount Fansipan, the “Roof of Indochina,” began at the Sapa Station at the first floor of the Sun Plaza Sapa near the MGallery Hotel. Here, we were to take the Muonghua Mountain Train, Vietnam’s first mountain funicular.  This nearly 2-km. (1.2-mile) long scenic funicular mountain railway acts as a precursor to the main Fansipan Legend Cable Car journey up Fansipan.  Built by the Sun Group, it connects Sapa town (near Sun Plaza Sapa) to the Fansipan Cable Car station in the Muong Hoa Valley.

Check out “Sun Plaza Sapa” and “Fansipan Legend Cable Car“

Muong Hoa Station

The Mường Hoa Funicular, a popular, smooth ride for tourists, was opened last March 31, 2018.  A fantastic way to explore Sapa, there are many great reasons to give it a try. First off, it saves time and energy as we don’t have to hike up the steep hill, perfect for families or anyone who wants to save their strength for the views and activities ahead. Second, it is also safe and family-friendly, making it a great option for visitors of all ages.

Inside the beautiful cabin

It has a capacity of up to 2,000 passengers per hour, with two beautiful cabins made by the Doppelmayr/Garaventa Group, a leading Swiss/Austrian cable car company.  Upon entering the pretty spacious, 20 m. long and 3 m. wide cabin (which can carry up to 200 people), we felt like stepping into a classy, old-school European interior design, with antique ceiling fans, golden details, vintage wooden seats, elegant decor and soft, antique lighting.

Muong Hoa Valley
Terraced rice fields

The approximately 6-min., smooth, comfortable ride, traveling at a maximum speed of 10 m. per second, provided, from large glass windows, beautiful, breathtaking and stunning views of the stunning landscapes of northern Vietnam as we traveled through Hoang Lien Son range and the Muong Hoa Valley, often blanketed in clouds, passing peaceful villages, rice terraces, 2 tunnels, 4 viaducts and forests.

Truly, a delightful experience and an amazing way to soak in the natural beauty of the region. Our ride ended at the Hoang Lien Station, located in the Fansipan Legend tourist area.

A peaceful village

Muong Hoa Funicular: 1 Cau May Alley, Sapa Town, Sapa District, Lao Cai Province. Open daily (including holidays). Cost: 200,000 VD.

If you’re planning to ride the Mường Hoa Funicular in Sapa, you have two main options for purchasing tickets: online or in person. Booking online is a great choice if you want to skip the lines and maybe even catch a discount. Sites like Klook or E-Travel let you book in advance, and they’ll send your ticket straight to your phone – no need to print. Alternatively, you can buy tickets directly at the Sapa Station. This option allows you to ask questions and get immediate assistance, which can be helpful if you’re unfamiliar with the area. However, be prepared for potential wait times, especially during weekends or holidays.

Sun Plaza Sapa (Vietnam)

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Sun Plaza Sapa

Come morning of our second day in Sapa, after breakfast at Bora Hotel, we walked along Cau May Walking Street, towards Sapa Square and the stunning, instantly recognizable four-storey Sun Plaza Sapa, a shopping and entertainment complex and the essential hub and crucial starting point for our visit to Mount Fansipan, the “Rooftop of Indochina” as it houses, at the first floor, the ticket office for the iconic Muong Hoa funicular.  Offering a unique way to travel through the clouds while taking in breathtaking views of the stunning mountain scenery, the train has a classic design and luxury vibe.

Check out “Cau May Walking Street” and “Sapa Square“

The Muong Hoa Funicular

The building, in itself, is a must-see spot in the heart of the beautiful town of Sapa. Sun Plaza Sapa is a place with great views, a shopping center and dining options, including a bar, at the first, second and third floors, and a parking area at the ground floor.

The clock tower

Designed in a grand, classic, luxurious and beautiful French-style architecture (by architect Bill Bensley of the international architectural firm Chapman Taylor) that brings a touch of Europe to the Sapa mountains, it was built by Sun Group and completed in late 2018.

L-R (front row): Des, Grace, Lourdes, Lorraine. L-R (Back row): Jandy and the author

The building, with its striking yellow and green façade, also features large glass windows, which create a bright and inviting atmosphere, especially at night. The clock tower at the entrance, one of the main attractions and a symbol at Sun Plaza Sapa, attracts many visitors for photos.  Inspired by the famous Big Ben clock tower in the United Kingdom, it has three large clocks with a round, lantern-like design.

The circular central hall

Upon stepping into the large circular hall of Sun Plaza Sapa, its floor decorated with motifs such as centrally located bronze drums, we felt like we were entering a European royal palace or a castle without leaving Vietnam.  Showcasing unique French-style of architecture with an interesting Vietnamese touch, its delicate interiors features a dome, large columns, stunning lights, grand corridors with intricately decorated walls, elegant glass doors, European-style lamps, arches, and metal railings.

The funicular ticket office

The symmetrical design adds to the elegance, and the delicately painted artwork on the ceiling in the main lobby, with flowers and leaves, along with bright, sparkling light beams, is particularly eye-catching. This place is a perfect spot offering countless beautiful spots to snap amazing, Instagram-worthy photos.

The dome with its delicately painted artwork on the ceiling

Shopping is a must at here as this shopping center is full of fashion (shoes, clothing, bags, cosmetics, etc.), local souvenirs, and regional specialties, ranging from budget-friendly to luxury items. As a food paradise, it offers delicious European dishes, prepared by professional chefs, to make your dining experience unforgettable. There are also cozy cafés and eateries, including a Starbucks.

Passing by the Starbucks on the left

De la Coupole Sapa – MGaller, a luxury 5-star hotel inside Sun Plaza known for its elegance and charm, offers a unique, unforgettable experience, with 249 stunning and creatively designed rooms inspired by local Northwest culture and French and Indochinese design. A perfect spot for a special and relaxing getaway, the hotel also has restaurants, bars, a spa, and event spaces.  

Passing the Highlands Coffee shop on the right

Absinthe, a cafe on the 10th floor, next to Sun Plaza, with French design and art creating a cozy vibe, is a great spot to relax and the perfect place to sit down for a coffee either inside, to enjoy the blended artistic interior space and French fashion style, or outside to take in the beauty of Sapa, enjoying nature and the amazing views of Sapa’s majestic mountains and forests hidden in the flying clouds.

Stairway with intricately designed metal railings

Sun Plaza Sapa: 1 Ng. Cau May, Sa Pa Town, Sa Pa, Lao Cai.  Tel: +84 948 309 999. Open daily, 7:30 AM to 10 PM. Website: www.sunworld.vn.

Cau May Walking Street (Sapa, Vietnam)

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Cau May Walking Street

After our tour of Sapa Square and the Church of the Holy Rosary, we all proceeded to walk along the historic Cau May Walking Street, to reach Bora Hotel where we were to stay overnight.  Also known as Western Street, it is nestled in the grandeur of the Northwest mountains. 

Check out “Sapa Square“ and “Church of the Holy Rosary”

This popular and vibrant, though relatively small pedestrian-only street, in foggy Sapa town, is known for its lively atmosphere and local street food, with numerous modern restaurants, bars, cafes and 3 to 5-star hotels, and is a cultural hub where locals and tourists can interact, stroll, explore the bustling night market, sample local street food, and relax at a bar. 

Food stall and restaurant

It was built in 1905, during the French colonial era as a retreat for French officials and Vietnamese locals alike, and serves as a convenient point to access other tourist spots in Sapa. At night, the street comes alive with colorful displays and many shops and stalls selling local street food and traditional handmade crafts.  

Sapa’s nightlife is often described as a blend of liveliness and an atmosphere that remains more tranquil than in large cities. Visitors can enjoy a variety of delicious and high-quality local Northern Highland specialties, ranging from humble to upscale culinary experiences.

They include dishes like sour salmon hotpot, Sapa green vegetable stir-fry, grilled deer with lemongrass, local pork, honey-glazed grilled duck, hotpot with gang hot sauce, butter lemon sauce fish, Sapa mushroom and lotus seed braised chicken, thang co (a famous horse meat soup), thit trau gac bep (dried buffalo meat), xoi ngu sac (five-color sticky rice), grilled skewers (lamb and bird) and bamboo-cooked rice as well as more modern dining options.

Cau May Walking Street in daytime

The street has a unique ambiance that harmoniously combines the allure of vintage and classic Western charm of the past century, with a touch of modernity, the captivating culture of local ethnic minorities, such as the H’mong and Tay. The street occasionally hosts cultural events and festivals that showcase the region’s heritage. 

Bora Hotel

Cau May Walking Street: 19 Cau May Street, Sapa Town, Lao Cai Province.